Why gum bleeding occurs in vitamin c deficiency?

Gum bleeding in vitamin C deficiency, also known as scurvy, occurs due to the vitamin's crucial role in collagen synthesis, which is essential for maintaining healthy connective tissues, including the gums. Insufficient vitamin C weakens the structural integrity of blood vessels and tissues, leading to inflammation and bleeding. Additionally, vitamin C is vital for the immune response, and its deficiency can result in increased susceptibility to infections and gum disease, further exacerbating bleeding.