The components of a Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) include the database engine, which handles data storage, retrieval, and management; the database schema, which defines the structure of the data and its relationships; and the query language, typically SQL, used for data manipulation and retrieval. Additionally, RDBMS systems often incorporate tools for data security, backup and recovery, and transaction management to ensure data integrity and consistency. Other components may include user interfaces and application programming interfaces (APIs) for interaction with the database.
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