What are examples of minor crimes?

Minor crimes, often referred to as misdemeanors or infractions, include offenses such as petty theft (shoplifting small items), vandalism (defacing property), disorderly conduct (public drunkenness or disturbances), and traffic violations (speeding or running a red light). These offenses typically carry less severe penalties than major crimes, often resulting in fines, community service, or short-term imprisonment. They are usually characterized by their lower impact on victims and society.