Which group of Indians led the independence movement?

The Indian independence movement was primarily led by the Indian National Congress (INC), which included prominent leaders such as Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. The movement also saw significant participation from other groups, including the All India Muslim League, led by figures like Muhammad Ali Jinnah, and various regional and social organizations. Gandhi's philosophy of non-violent resistance and civil disobedience played a crucial role in mobilizing the masses against British colonial rule. Overall, the movement was characterized by a diverse range of voices and strategies advocating for independence.