What are the key steps involved in the formal peer review process?

Well, isn't that a happy little question! In the formal peer review process, the first step is for the author to submit their work to a journal. Then, the editor sends the work to experts in the field for evaluation. These experts provide feedback and recommendations to the author, helping to improve the quality of the work before it's published. Just like painting a beautiful landscape, each step in the peer review process adds depth and detail to the final piece.