Which accurately explains the difference between the stock market and the bond market?

The Stock Market is where shares of ownership in companies are bought and sold, allowing investors to gain equity in businesses and potentially benefit from their growth and profits. In contrast, the bond market involves the issuance and trading of debt securities, where investors lend money to entities (like governments or corporations) in exchange for periodic interest payments and the return of principal at maturity. Essentially, stocks represent ownership, while bonds represent loans. This fundamental difference affects risk, return potential, and investment strategies.