What is diffuse disc bulge with end plate hypertrophy?

A diffuse disc bulge with end plate hypertrophy refers to a condition in which the intervertebral disc protrudes outward uniformly across a broad area, potentially pressing on nearby spinal nerves. End plate hypertrophy indicates an increase in the thickness of the bony end plates of the vertebrae adjacent to the disc, often as a result of age-related degeneration or stress. This combination can lead to Back pain, nerve compression, and other symptoms associated with spinal disorders. It is commonly observed in imaging studies such as MRI or CT scans.