What materials and components are used in the modern day camera?

Modern cameras are composed of various materials and components, including a lens system made from optical glass or plastic, a sensor (CCD or CMOS) for capturing images, and a housing typically made from metal or high-strength plastic. Additional components include electronic circuits for processing images, a display screen (LCD or OLED) for viewing, and battery units for power. Many cameras also incorporate advanced materials like carbon fiber for lightweight and durable construction.