If a person is not able to form new memories this person's what may be damaged?

If a person is unable to form new memories, it is likely that their hippocampus may be damaged. The hippocampus plays a crucial role in the formation of new memories and is essential for the process of encoding information. Damage to this area can result in conditions such as anterograde amnesia, where the individual struggles to create new long-term memories while retaining past memories. Other brain regions involved in memory processing may also be affected, but the hippocampus is typically the primary area of concern.