Georgia farmers initially responded positively to Eli Whitney's and Phineas Miller's business plan for the cotton gin, as it promised to significantly increase cotton production by efficiently separating cotton fibers from seeds. This innovation allowed farmers to process cotton more quickly and profitably, leading to a boom in the cotton industry in the South. However, the increased demand for cotton also reinforced and expanded the reliance on enslaved labor, further entrenching the system of slavery in Georgia and other Southern states. Overall, the cotton gin transformed agricultural practices and the economy in Georgia, aligning farmers' interests with the expansion of plantation agriculture.
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