The U.S. plan to provide aid to European countries in need was primarily embodied in the Marshall Plan, officially known as the European Recovery Program, initiated in 1948. This initiative aimed to rebuild war-torn European economies, stabilize governments, and prevent the spread of communism by offering substantial financial assistance and resources. The plan allocated over $12 billion (equivalent to about $130 billion today) to help countries rebuild infrastructure, industry, and agriculture, ultimately fostering economic cooperation and integration in Europe.
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