What is the significance to the opening and closing scene to The Old Man and the Sea?

The opening and closing scenes of "The Old Man and the Sea" bookend the story and emphasize the cyclical nature of life. The opening scene introduces the protagonist, Santiago, and sets the stage for the challenges he will face. The closing scene brings the story full circle, showing Santiago back on land but still grappling with his internal struggles, suggesting themes of resilience and the enduring human spirit.