What does airborne precaution means?

Airborne precautions are infection control measures used to prevent the transmission of pathogens that can be spread through the air via respiratory droplets or aerosols. These precautions typically include the use of specialized masks, such as N95 respirators, and ensuring that the patient is placed in a negative pressure room to contain airborne contaminants. Additionally, healthcare workers should minimize the time spent in the patient's vicinity and follow strict hygiene practices. This approach is essential for protecting both healthcare providers and other patients from highly Infectious Diseases, such as tuberculosis or COVID-19.