Why did tennis and golf become popular in the late 1800's?

Tennis and Golf gained popularity in the late 1800s due to a combination of factors, including increased leisure time for the growing middle class and the influence of the Industrial Revolution. The establishment of organized clubs and formalized rules made both sports more accessible and appealing. Additionally, the rise of social events and outdoor activities contributed to their prominence as fashionable pursuits for the elite and the general public alike.