Many plants thrive in the neritic zone due to the availability of sunlight, which penetrates the shallow waters, allowing for photosynthesis. This area is rich in nutrients from both land runoff and upwelling, supporting a diverse range of marine life. Additionally, the relatively stable environment and gentle wave action promote the growth of various aquatic plants, including seagrasses and algae, which serve as vital habitats and food sources for numerous marine organisms.
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