Which was one of the first state to organize all black regiments?

One of the first states to organize all-black regiments was Massachusetts. In 1863, it established the 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, which became one of the most famous African American units during the Civil War. This regiment played a significant role in challenging racial stereotypes and proving the bravery and capability of black soldiers in combat. Its bravery was notably showcased during the assault on Fort Wagner in 1863.