What is the effective distance of a 22LR caliber bullet?

The effective distance of a .22 LR caliber bullet typically ranges from 50 to 150 yards for accurate shooting, depending on the specific firearm and ammunition used. While the bullet can travel much farther—up to 1,500 yards under ideal conditions—its accuracy and energy drop significantly beyond 150 yards. For most practical purposes, especially in target shooting and small game hunting, distances within 100 yards are considered optimal.