The Lumad peoples are a collective term for various indigenous groups in the Philippines, primarily residing in the Mindanao region. They have distinct cultural identities, languages, and traditions, and they traditionally rely on agriculture, hunting, and gathering for their livelihoods. The Lumad face numerous challenges, including land dispossession, political marginalization, and threats to their ancestral domains due to mining and logging interests. Efforts are ongoing to protect their rights and promote their cultural heritage.
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