Functional types of neurons:
1. sensory (afferent) neurons - input to CNS from sensory receptors; dendrites located at receptors, axons in nerves, cell bodies in ganglia outside the CNS
2. motor (efferent) neurons - output from CNS to effectors cell bodies and dendrites located in the CNS, axons in nerves
3. interneurons - communicate and integrate information within the CNS;
located entirely within the CNS
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