What are the different ways of dying fabrics?

Fabrics can be dyed using several methods, including direct dyeing, where color is applied directly to the fabric, and vat dyeing, where fibers are immersed in a dye bath. Other techniques include tie-dyeing and batik, which involve resist methods to create patterns. Additionally, natural dyes from plants, minerals, or insects can be used for an eco-friendly approach, while synthetic dyes offer a wider range of vibrant colors. Each method can produce unique effects and textures, depending on the fabric type and dye used.