What are some critics of the ravensteins laws of migration model?

Critics of Ravenstein's laws of migration argue that the model oversimplifies complex migration patterns by focusing primarily on economic factors and neglecting social, political, and environmental influences. Additionally, some researchers contend that the laws may not adequately account for contemporary migration trends, such as forced migration due to conflict or climate change. Furthermore, the model's assumption that migration is predominantly a rural-to-urban process doesn't reflect the increasing urban-to-urban and international migrations observed today.