What was the significance of the U.S. Supreme Court decision regarding the Amistad?

The U.S. Supreme Court's decision regarding the Amistad case in 1841 was significant because it affirmed the right of enslaved Africans to seek freedom and overturned their illegal capture. The Court ruled that the Africans, who had revolted against their captors, were not property but rather victims of the slave trade, thus granting them the right to return to Africa. This landmark ruling highlighted the moral and legal complexities surrounding slavery in the United States and fueled abolitionist sentiments. It underscored the judiciary's role in challenging the institution of slavery and set a precedent for future legal battles over human rights.