The Republic of India follows a parliamentary system of government that distributes power among three branches: the Executive, the Legislature, and the Judiciary. The Executive, led by the President and the Prime Minister, implements laws and administers the government. The Legislature, comprising the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and the Rajya Sabha (Council of States), is responsible for making laws. The Judiciary, headed by the Supreme Court, interprets laws and ensures justice, maintaining the constitution's supremacy and protecting fundamental rights.
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