The agricultural revolution of the Middle Ages, particularly from the 11th to the 13th centuries, led to significant advancements in farming techniques, such as the introduction of the three-field system and new plowing methods. These innovations increased crop yields and allowed for more efficient land use, which supported population growth and urbanization. As a result, there was a shift from subsistence farming to a more market-oriented economy, fostering trade and the development of towns. Overall, this revolution laid the groundwork for the economic and social transformations that characterized the later medieval period.
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