What are nonbridging osteophytes of cervical spine?

Nonbridging osteophytes of the cervical spine are bony projections that form along the edges of the vertebrae in the neck but do not connect adjacent vertebrae. These osteophytes typically develop as a result of degenerative changes, such as osteoarthritis or disc degeneration, and can be associated with age-related wear and tear. While they may not directly bridge vertebrae, their presence can lead to spinal stiffness and may impinge on nearby nerves or spinal structures, causing pain or neurological symptoms. Nonbridging osteophytes are often observed in imaging studies like X-rays or MRIs.