Who developed theocracy?

Theocracy as a political system does not have a single developer or originator; rather, it has emerged in various cultures and religions throughout history. It typically arises when religious leaders govern in the name of a deity or when religious laws dictate political authority. Notable examples include ancient Egypt, where pharaohs were considered divine, and the early Islamic caliphates, where rulers were seen as both political and religious leaders. The concept has evolved over time, manifesting in different forms across numerous societies.