Where and when did the first newspaper circulate?

For centuries, civilians have used print media to spread news and information to the masses. The Roman Acta Diurma appearing around 59 B.C. is the earliest recorded "newspaper," invented by Julius Caesar. Caesar, wanting to inform the public about important social and political happenings, ordered upcoming events posted in major cities. Written on large white boards and displayed in popular places like the Baths, the Acta kept citizens informed about government scandals, military campaigns, trials and executions. In eighth century China the first newspaper appeared as handwritten sheets in Beijing.