Where did the phrase The enemy of my enemy is my friend come from?

The phrase is from a Sanskrit treatse, the Kautiliyam Arthaśāstram; a series of works by multiple authors, which scholars say were written between the 2nd century BCE and the 1st century CE, when they were compiled into a single document. It is said that the treatise dealt with statecraft, economic policy, military strategy, and politics. (Credit Oliveille, Patrick (2013) King, Governance, and Law in Ancient India: Kautilya's Arthaśāstram, Oxford University Press).