What is Explain the banking crisis?

A banking crisis occurs when financial institutions face severe difficulties, often leading to the collapse of banks or a loss of confidence among depositors. This can be triggered by factors such as excessive risk-taking, poor regulatory oversight, or economic downturns that lead to high default rates on loans. As banks struggle, they may halt lending, causing a ripple effect throughout the economy. Ultimately, a banking crisis can lead to widespread financial instability and require government intervention to stabilize the financial system.