What painting technique is used to create aerial perspective?

Aerial perspective, also known as atmospheric perspective, is achieved by using a technique that involves altering color and clarity to depict depth in a landscape. Artists typically use lighter, cooler colors and reduced detail for distant objects, mimicking how the atmosphere affects the appearance of objects further away. This technique enhances the sense of depth by creating a gradual transition from foreground to background. The result is a more realistic representation of space and distance in a painting.