What is the causes of congenital disability?

Congenital disabilities can result from a variety of factors, including genetic abnormalities, environmental influences, and maternal health conditions during pregnancy. Genetic factors may involve inherited genes or chromosomal disorders, while environmental factors can include exposure to toxins, infections, or nutritional deficiencies. Additionally, maternal conditions such as Diabetes or obesity may increase the risk of congenital disabilities. In many cases, the exact cause remains unknown, highlighting the complex interplay of genetics and environment.