Why was magic realism created?

Magic realism emerged as a literary movement in the 20th century, primarily in Latin America, as a response to the limitations of realism and a means to express the complexities of cultural identity, history, and social issues. It blends fantastical elements with realistic settings, reflecting the unique experiences of societies shaped by colonialism, political upheaval, and diverse folklore. This genre allows writers to explore deeper truths and emotions by incorporating magical elements into everyday life, thus challenging conventional perceptions of reality. Ultimately, magic realism serves as a tool for cultural expression and critique.