What is projection in communication?

Projection in communication refers to the psychological phenomenon where an individual attributes their own thoughts, feelings, or motives to others. This can manifest in conversations when someone assumes that others share their beliefs or emotions, often leading to misunderstandings. It can hinder effective communication by distorting perceptions and reducing empathy, as individuals may fail to recognize the differing perspectives of others. Understanding projection can help improve interpersonal interactions by fostering awareness and encouraging open dialogue.