What are the types of litigants and the reasons?

Litigants can generally be categorized into two main types: plaintiffs and defendants. Plaintiffs initiate a lawsuit seeking a legal remedy or enforcement of rights, while defendants respond to the claims made against them, defending their position. Additionally, there are types of litigants based on their status, such as individuals, corporations, or government entities, each having specific reasons for litigation, ranging from seeking justice, enforcing contracts, or addressing grievances. The motivations for litigation can include financial compensation, protection of rights, or resolution of disputes.