Which came first the vh1 hit parade Soul Train the ed Sullivan show?

The Ed Sullivan Show came first, premiering in 1948 and running until 1971, featuring a variety of acts including musical performances. Soul Train followed later, debuting in 1971 and focusing specifically on African-American music and dance. While both shows had a significant impact on music and culture, Ed Sullivan laid the groundwork for televised music showcases before Soul Train emerged.