What does neonatology test for?

Neonatology primarily tests for various conditions that can affect newborns, including congenital infections, metabolic disorders, and respiratory issues. Common screenings involve blood tests to identify conditions like phenylketonuria (PKU) and hypothyroidism, as well as assessments for jaundice and bilirubin levels. Additionally, neonatologists monitor vital signs and perform imaging studies to evaluate the health of premature or critically ill infants. Overall, the aim is to ensure early detection and intervention for any potential health problems.