How do the Indian musicians use sitarthe tambura and the tabla in a performance?

In Indian music performances, the sitar serves as a lead instrument, providing melodic richness and intricate improvisation, often accompanied by the tambura, which creates a continuous drone that establishes the tonal foundation. The tabla, a pair of hand-played drums, adds rhythmic complexity and enhances the overall texture of the performance with its intricate patterns and improvisational dialogue with the sitar. Together, these instruments create a harmonious blend of melody, rhythm, and atmosphere, integral to classical and contemporary Indian music.