What is murmuration of birds?

Murmuration refers to the spectacular phenomenon where large flocks of birds, particularly starlings, swoop and swirl together in intricate, coordinated patterns in the sky. This behavior is thought to provide various benefits, such as protection from predators and improved foraging efficiency. The synchronized movements create a stunning visual display, often resembling a flowing, undulating cloud of birds. Scientists study murmurations to understand the principles of collective behavior and communication in animal groups.