What is the modification of ruscus?

Ruscus, commonly known as butcher's broom, is a plant known for its modified stems, which resemble leaves and are called cladodes. These cladodes serve to photosynthesize, while the actual leaves are small and scale-like. This adaptation helps the plant thrive in its natural habitat, allowing it to conserve water and maximize sunlight absorption. Additionally, ruscus is often used in traditional medicine for its potential health benefits.