Reasons for using domain name instead of ip address?

Using a domain name instead of an IP address provides better memorability and usability for users, as domain names are easier to remember than numerical IP addresses. Domain names also allow for flexibility; if a website changes its hosting provider, the IP address can change while the domain name remains the same. Additionally, domain names can be structured hierarchically, making it easier to organize and categorize websites. Lastly, they enable the use of DNS (Domain Name System) features such as load balancing and redundancy.