Routing in a mesh network involves the process of determining the optimal paths for data packets to travel between nodes. Each node in a mesh network can act as both a router and a host, allowing for multiple pathways for data transmission, which enhances redundancy and reliability. Protocols such as AODV (Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector) and OLSR (Optimized Link State Routing) are commonly used to facilitate efficient routing by adapting to network changes dynamically. This decentralized approach enables improved performance, as data can be rerouted in real-time if a node fails or if network conditions change.
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