Members of the Kingdoms Eubacteria and Archaebacteria, collectively known as prokaryotes, share several key characteristics, including their unicellular structure and the absence of a membrane-bound nucleus. Both groups possess a single circular chromosome and reproduce asexually through binary fission. Additionally, they have cell walls, although the composition differs: Eubacteria typically have peptidoglycan, while Archaebacteria do not. Despite these similarities, they are genetically distinct and inhabit different environments.
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