What artistic movements were based closely on Renaissance and Classical principles?

Several artistic movements were closely based on Renaissance and Classical principles, including Neoclassicism and the Italian Baroque. Neoclassicism, emerging in the late 18th century, sought to revive the ideals of ancient Greece and Rome, emphasizing simplicity, symmetry, and moral virtue. The Italian Baroque, while more expressive and dramatic than the Renaissance, still drew on classical themes and techniques, showcasing grandeur and emotional intensity. Both movements reflect a deep appreciation for classical antiquity and its aesthetic values.