What kind of relationship between host tree and strangler fig?

The relationship between a host tree and a strangler fig is typically one of parasitism. The strangler fig begins life as an epiphyte, germinating in the branches of a host tree, and eventually sends roots down to the ground. As it grows, it can envelop and outcompete the host tree for sunlight and nutrients, potentially leading to the host's death. While this relationship can be detrimental to the host, the strangler fig can provide habitat and food for various wildlife, illustrating a complex ecological interaction.