What occurs during the decode stage in CPU?

During the decode stage in a CPU, the instruction fetched from memory is translated into a format that the CPU can understand and execute. The control unit interprets the opcode (operation code) and determines the required operands and the type of operation to be performed. This information is then used to generate the necessary control signals for the execution stage, ensuring that the appropriate resources and data paths are activated. Overall, the decode stage is crucial for preparing the instruction for execution.