Who is Jacques Rousseau and the laissez Faire approaches?

Jacques Rousseau was an 18th-century philosopher known for his influential ideas on social contract theory and the nature of human freedom. He believed that society corrupts natural goodness and advocated for a more direct form of democracy. The laissez-faire approach, which emerged later, refers to an economic philosophy advocating minimal government intervention in markets, allowing individuals the freedom to pursue their economic interests. While Rousseau's ideas primarily focused on political philosophy, both his thoughts and laissez-faire principles emphasize the importance of individual freedom and the role of society.