Why did Filipino insurrection against the United states take the former of guerrilla warfare rather than all out war?

The Filipino insurrection against the United States took the form of guerrilla warfare due to several factors, including the disparity in military strength, with the U.S. possessing superior firepower and resources. Guerrilla tactics allowed Filipino fighters to leverage their knowledge of the local terrain, conducting hit-and-run attacks to disrupt American forces while minimizing direct confrontations. Additionally, guerrilla warfare helped sustain resistance over a prolonged period, fostering local support and complicating U.S. military efforts to maintain control. This approach was also influenced by the desire to avoid the high casualties associated with conventional warfare.