Who led a raid on a federal arsenal at harpers ferry Virginia?

The raid on the federal arsenal at Harpers Ferry, Virginia, was led by abolitionist John Brown on October 16, 1859. Brown aimed to incite an armed slave uprising by seizing weapons to distribute to enslaved people. His actions ultimately heightened tensions between the North and South, contributing to the events leading up to the American Civil War. Brown was captured and later executed for his role in the raid.