What is a tragedy made of?

A tragedy is typically composed of a central conflict that leads to the downfall of the protagonist, often due to a tragic flaw or fate. It explores profound themes such as suffering, loss, and moral dilemmas, evoking emotions of pity and fear in the audience. Key elements include a structured plot, character development, and a cathartic resolution that highlights the consequences of human actions. Ultimately, a tragedy serves to reflect on the complexities of the human condition.