What happens after the stop condon is reached?

When a stop codon is reached during translation, it signals the termination of protein synthesis. Release factors bind to the ribosome, prompting the release of the newly synthesized polypeptide chain from the tRNA. Subsequently, the ribosomal subunits disassemble, and the mRNA molecule is released, allowing the components to be recycled for future rounds of translation. This process ensures that proteins are correctly synthesized and ready for their functional roles in the cell.